To honour those who served their country

“In this their finest hour”

Royal Army Ordinance Corps-tn

6092546

Craftsman

Gordon Edward Greaves

Greaves-Gordon-Edward-03tn

1919/04/20 - Born Southwark

Son of Betram and Mary (nee Woodrow) Greaves

Occupation Jeweller

1939/10/16 - Enlisted

Although enlisting as a Private in the Royal Army Ordnance Corps, in 1942 the Engineers from the R.A.O.C became R.E.M.E

Royal Electrical And Mechanical Engineers

18th Division Work Shops

 

Service

1941/10/30 - The main body of the 18th Division left Liverpool for Halifax in Convoy CT.5. After being transferred to American liners at Halifax, they departed 10th November 1941 in Convoy William Sail 12X, their destination was believed to be for the Middle East.

The 18th Division military equipment and supplies were just finished being loaded into the Empress of Asia in Liverpool.

Empress of Asia - 3

1941/11/12 -  The Empress of Asia sailed from Liverpool.

1941/11/13 - Convoy William Sail 12Z was formed off Oversay and included the ships with formation to sail to Freetown:-

 

11L

ADRASTUS

 

21L

MATAROA

 

31C

NARKUNDA

(Commodore

 

41L

ORDUNA

 

51C

DEUCALION

 

12L

EMPIRE STAR

 

22L

DUCHESS OF BEDFORD

(Vice Commodore)

 

32C

AORANGI

 

42L

MONARCH OF BERMUDA

 

52C

ABBEKERK

 

32C

EMPRESS OF JAPAN

(same position number)

13L

SUSSEX

 

23L

EMPRESS OF ASIA

 

 

43L

CAPETOWN CASTLE

 

53C

RIMUTAKA

 

 

 

34C

ARUNDEL CASTLE

 

 

 

 

13th-16th November 1941 - Escort was provided by the destroyers Badsworth, Exmoor, Vanquisher,  Whitehall and Witch

13th-17th November 1941- Destroyer Maori joined convoy

16th-19th November 1941 - Destroyers Foresight, Forester and Fury joined the convoy

21st November 1941 - Approaching Freetown, the destroyers Velox and Vimy joined convoy

22nd November 1941 -  the corvette Clover joined convoy

25th November 1941 - the convoy arrived Freetown

28th November 1941 - Convoy sailed from Freetown to Durban

 

11

SUSSEX

21

DUCHESS OF BEDFORD

31

NARKUNDA

41

MONARCH OF BERMUDA

51

DEUCALION

12

ADRASTUS

22

EMPRESS OF ASIA

32

EMPRESS OF JAPAN

42

CAPETOWN CASTLE

52

RIMUTAKA

13

EMPIRE STAR

23

MATAROA

33

ARUNDEL CASTLE

43

ORDUNA

53

ABBEKERK

34

AORANGI

 

28th Nov.-14th Dec. 1941 - The escort consisted of the destroyers Dulverton and Southwold

 28th Nov.-15th Dec. 1941 - sloop Milford and corvettes Hollyhock and Verbena joined convoy

15th-18th December 1941 - corvettes Aster and Marguerite joined convoy

 28th Nov.-18th Dec. - the battleship Royal Sovereign for full voyage to Durban

18th December 1941 - Convoy arrived Durban

 

24th December departed Durban in Convoy William Sail 12ZB to Bombay

6th January 1942 Arrived Bombay

23rd January 1942 - Sailed from Bombay in BM12 (Bombay Malaya 12) destination Singapore

Troop Carriers

Empress of Asia

2235 troops and stores (18th Div. ammunition & supplies)

Felix Roussal

157 troops and stores (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers)

Plancius

987 troops and stores

Devonshire

1673 troops and stores

City of Canterbury

1053 troops

 

16th-27th January - HMS Falmouth ((Anti-Submarine) joined convoy

27th-31st January 1942 - Light Cruiser HMS Emerald (Light Cruiser) joined convoy.

31st January 1942 - HMS Danae (Light Cruiser) joined convoy detached Banka Straits

31st Jan.- 4th Feb. 1942 - RNN Java (Light Cruiser) joined convoy, detached as low on fuel.

1st February 1942 - HMAS Yarra and HMIS Sutlej (Anti-Submarine) joined convoy

2nd February - Heavy Cruiser HMS Exeter joined convoy, detached Banka Straits

2nd February 1942 - HMAS  Vampire (Destroyer) joined convoy

HMAS Bendigo and HMAS Woolongong (Mine-Sweepers) joined convoy Banka Straits

 

1942/02/05 - As the convoy entered the approaches to Singapore, they were attacked  south of Sultan Shoal Lighthouse by nine Japanese bombers who centred their attention on the Empress of Asia causing a serious fire on board. Anchoring the damaged ship within the Sulton Shoal, crew and troops made their way to the stern to avoid the fire.

Empress of Asia sinking

 The commander of the HMAS Yarra, Wifred Harrington, edged his ship to the stern of the damaged ship and managed to take off 1,804 survivors.

The HMAS Bendigo, which had been in the harbour, then rescued a further 78 and the escort vessel HMAS Woolongong took off the last two, the Master and the Chief Engineer.

There were sixteen deaths who went down with the ship, five miles south of Singapore Island. Salvage attempts failed to rescue any of the military equipment or supplies.

 

1942/02/15 - Singapore surrendered to Japanese

 

1942/03/21 - WO 417/40, Casualty List No. 777. Missing.

1943/04/ - WO 417/61, Casualty Lists - Other Ranks 1137 - 1150. Now a Prisoner of War

 

Japanese PoW

1942/02/15 - Captured Singapore

Changi Camp

PoW No. I 3043

Japanese Index Card - Side One

Greaves-Gordon-Edward-01

Japanese Index Card - Side Two

Greaves-Gordon-Edward-02

Date

Camp

Commander

1942/02/15

Changi, Singapore

Lt-Col. Holmes

1942/05/

Thompson Road, Singapore

Major Longden

1942/09/

Changi, Singapore

Lt-Col. Holmes

1943/08/

Selerang, Singapore

Lt-Col. Collins

1944/05/28

Kranji, Singapore

Lt-Col. Collins

 

New PoW No. 4976

 

1942/09/17 - Liberated Kranji

 

1945/11/10 - WO417/99, Casualty List No. 1907. Previously shown on Casualty List No. 1143 as reported Prisoner of War now Not Prisoner of War. Previous Theatre of War, Malaya.

 

Repatriation

Nieuw_Holland-tn

1945/09/16 - Nieuw Holland departed from Singapore

With 702 PoWs and 250 Civilians

Sailed via Adabinya (near Port Said) > Suez Canel > Gibraltar

1945/10/15 - Arrived Liverpool

 

pacific-star-tn

war-medal-1939-1945-tn

1939-1945 Star-tn

Pacific Star

War Medal

1939-1945 Star

 

Post War

Greaves-Gordon-Edward-04tn

1947/09/02 - Gordon married Molly in a Double Wedding in Kent

Gordon worked as a Diamond Setter in Hatton Garden.

Gordon and Molly had two children, Terry and Doreen, both surviving.

 

Greaves-Gordon-Edward-05tn

Gordon and Molly

Greaves-Gordon-Edward-03-tn

 

Died

Gordon died age 72, 1992 at Surrey South Western.

Molly died age 86 in 2005.

 

Information

Doreen Lawrence - Daughter

Glenda Godfrey

Convoy William Sail 12X

Naval History

Singapore Convoys

Japanese Transport

Liberation Questionnaire - COFEPOW

KEW Files:- WO 361/1947, WO 367/2, WO 361/2181, WO 392/24, WO 361/2060, WO 345/21, WO 417/99,

*

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Designed and Maintained by Ron Taylor.

 

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